Abu Bakr As-Sidiq
was the earliest converts to Islam (assabiqunal awwalun), a friend Rasullullah
Saw., And was also inducted into the first caliph (appointed) by Muslims. He was
born with the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. in
572 AD in Mecca, descendant of Bani Taim, the tribe of Quraysh. His real name was
Abdullah Ibni Abi Quhaafah.
According to some historians of Islam, he was a merchant, judge with high standing, an educated and believed to be the person who can interpret dreams. Under the circumstances in which the trust is taught Prophet Muhammad attract more young people, the poor, the marginalized and the slaves, difficult to accept that Abu Bakr precisely among those who embraced Islam in the early period and also managed to get the mecca and other Quraysh followed him (Islam).
Abu Bakr means 'father of the girl', the father of Prophet Muhammad's wife Aisha. His real name was Abdul Ka'aba (meaning 'servant of the Ka'aba'), which is then converted by the Prophet to Abdullah (meaning 'man of God'). Another source said his name was Abdullah bin Abu Quhafah (Abu Quhafah is her seat or her father's surname). Degree As-Sidiq (believed to be) given the Prophet Muhammad that he is better known by the name of Abu Bakr as-Siddiq. As of the first people to Islam, Abu Bakr ordeal suffered by As-Sidiq enough. But he always remained faithful to accompany the Prophet and with him being the only friend moved to
Medina in 622 AD.
Rasullullah before his death, Abu Bakr was appointed as the prayer leader to replace. It is indicated that Abu Bakr would later replace the Prophet led the people. After the death of Rasullullah, then through consultation between the immigrants and the Ansar chose Abu Bakr as the first Caliph, began an era of four caliphs. Although opposed by some Shia Muslims because they thought the Prophet never chose Ali as his successor, but Ali bin Abi Talib loyal to and supportive of Abu Bakr as the Caliph.
Soon after becoming caliph, Abu Bakr matters much preoccupied by the blackout rebellion and faith communities deviated alignment after the death of the Prophet. He is fighting Al-Kazab Musaylima (Musaylima the liar), who claimed to be a new prophet of the Prophet Muhammad, and also collect zakat to the tribes that did not want to pay for it after the death of Prophet Muhammad. They assume that Zakat is a form of tribute to Rasullullah. After usainya rebellion and internal problems, he continued his mission of Prophet Muhammad broadcast symbols of Islam to the whole world. Abu Bakr sent people to the Byzantine and Sassanid beliefs as a mission to spread Islam. Khalid bin Walid was also successfully conquered Iraq and Syria with ease.
He became caliph in a period of 2 years. Abu Bakr died on August 23, 634 in Medina. He was buried beside the grave Rasullullah Saw. Furthermore, the position of caliph Umar ibn Khattab replaced.
According to some historians of Islam, he was a merchant, judge with high standing, an educated and believed to be the person who can interpret dreams. Under the circumstances in which the trust is taught Prophet Muhammad attract more young people, the poor, the marginalized and the slaves, difficult to accept that Abu Bakr precisely among those who embraced Islam in the early period and also managed to get the mecca and other Quraysh followed him (Islam).
Abu Bakr means 'father of the girl', the father of Prophet Muhammad's wife Aisha. His real name was Abdul Ka'aba (meaning 'servant of the Ka'aba'), which is then converted by the Prophet to Abdullah (meaning 'man of God'). Another source said his name was Abdullah bin Abu Quhafah (Abu Quhafah is her seat or her father's surname). Degree As-Sidiq (believed to be) given the Prophet Muhammad that he is better known by the name of Abu Bakr as-Siddiq. As of the first people to Islam, Abu Bakr ordeal suffered by As-Sidiq enough. But he always remained faithful to accompany the Prophet and with him being the only friend moved to
Medina in 622 AD.
Rasullullah before his death, Abu Bakr was appointed as the prayer leader to replace. It is indicated that Abu Bakr would later replace the Prophet led the people. After the death of Rasullullah, then through consultation between the immigrants and the Ansar chose Abu Bakr as the first Caliph, began an era of four caliphs. Although opposed by some Shia Muslims because they thought the Prophet never chose Ali as his successor, but Ali bin Abi Talib loyal to and supportive of Abu Bakr as the Caliph.
Soon after becoming caliph, Abu Bakr matters much preoccupied by the blackout rebellion and faith communities deviated alignment after the death of the Prophet. He is fighting Al-Kazab Musaylima (Musaylima the liar), who claimed to be a new prophet of the Prophet Muhammad, and also collect zakat to the tribes that did not want to pay for it after the death of Prophet Muhammad. They assume that Zakat is a form of tribute to Rasullullah. After usainya rebellion and internal problems, he continued his mission of Prophet Muhammad broadcast symbols of Islam to the whole world. Abu Bakr sent people to the Byzantine and Sassanid beliefs as a mission to spread Islam. Khalid bin Walid was also successfully conquered Iraq and Syria with ease.
He became caliph in a period of 2 years. Abu Bakr died on August 23, 634 in Medina. He was buried beside the grave Rasullullah Saw. Furthermore, the position of caliph Umar ibn Khattab replaced.
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